this post was submitted on 13 Jan 2026
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Linux

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Linux is a family of open source Unix-like operating systems based on the Linux kernel, an operating system kernel first released on September 17, 1991 by Linus Torvalds. Linux is typically packaged in a Linux distribution (or distro for short).

Distributions include the Linux kernel and supporting system software and libraries, many of which are provided by the GNU Project. Many Linux distributions use the word "Linux" in their name, but the Free Software Foundation uses the name GNU/Linux to emphasize the importance of GNU software, causing some controversy.

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In StatCounter's latest US numbers, which cover through October, Linux shows up as only 3.49%. But if you look closer, "unknown" accounts for 4.21%. Allow me to make an educated guess here: I suspect those unknown desktops are actually running Linux. What else could it be? FreeBSD? Unix? OS/2? Unlikely.

In addition, ChromeOS comes in at 3.67%, which strikes me as much too low. Leaving that aside, ChromeOS is a Linux variant. It just uses the Chrome web browser for its interface rather than KDE Plasma, Cinnamon, or another Linux desktop environment. Put all these together, and you get a Linux desktop market share of 11.37%. Now we're talking.

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[–] LeFantome@programming.dev 1 points 1 day ago (1 children)

The kernel is copyleft (100% of it). The majority (more than half) of the other software in a typical Linux distro is not copyleft. The most popular license is MIT. Apache 2.0 (the license that Android uses) is pretty common in Linux distros as well.

To top it off. the majority of GPL software has nothing whatsoever to do with the GNU project, starting with the Linux kernel.

[–] grue@lemmy.world 1 points 13 hours ago* (last edited 13 hours ago)

The kernel is copyleft (100% of it).

Technically, sort of, but GPLv2 isn't good enough. Stuff has to be GPLv3 (or AGPLv3) to fulfill the intent of protecting the end user's right to control their machine. That's the essential thing people are looking for when they choose "Linux"


if it's a tyrant device like a smart TV that's subverted to work against the user by showing ads or whatever, nobody gives a shit if it's running a Linux kernel because that fact doesn't actually help them usurp the manufacturer's control.

Usurpation of control is what "GNU/Linux" implies. The fine details of which software has what license isn't the point; whether the system as a whole delivers on the promise of user freedom is.