this post was submitted on 22 Oct 2025
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Today I Learned

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The actual form: https://www.opm.gov/forms/pdf_fill/sf86.pdf

Holy shit, who the hell goes though all this shit? Just get another job lmfao. Private sector probably pays more than this. (Also you wouldn't have to worry about government shutdowns)

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[–] dogslayeggs@lemmy.world 16 points 1 day ago* (last edited 1 day ago)

I'm torn between upvoting the TIL part of this because it's something I know a ton about, and downvoting OP for such a wildly stupid take of "LOL go work somewhere else, hurr durr."

A) You only have to fill it out once every 5 or 10 years, depending on what level of clearance you are going for. And when you go back to fill it out again, nearly all of the stuff you filled out is unchanged.

B) It takes a few hours to do in order to be eligible for very high paying jobs.

C) You do realize, don't you, that tons of private sector jobs ALSO require you to fill this out? Working at Lockheed or Boeing or Booze Allen Hamilton or Microsoft or Google or... you get the picture. Any company that does business with the federal gov will have jobs with the possibility of needing this.

D) Private sector jobs can also be impacted by the gov shutdown, since many of them are on contracts with the gov that don't get paid when the contracting officer is furloughed.

EDIT: E) Private sector companies will pay a HUGE bonus to people who already have a TS clearance. Back in 2018-ish, Raytheon was paying a $50,000 sign-on bonus to new employees if they already had TS.

[–] CluelessLemmyng@lemmy.sdf.org 19 points 1 day ago (1 children)

I've filled this form out, multiple times. All contractors who work with a government agency that requires even the lowest Public Trust clearance will go through this form.

It asks for all kinds of information. Your legal name, your aliases you've used (nicknames, or shortened names), immediate family member names (including parents and siblings) and addresses, past addresses you've lived at in X years and who can verify that address, whether you're divorced and how to contact that divorcee, all the countries you have traveled to in the past 5 or 6 years and when, and previous employers, timeframes and why you left them.

It is a lot, typically can take all day. And if they lose that paperwork, you have to fill it out again. After filling it out, they do a preliminary background check to make sure no apparent red flags and you can start whatever project you were told to fill out this form for, which can take months.

Then they assign case workers to do a deeper investigation, depending on the clearance level. That ex-partner you lived with? They may get a phone call or a packet in the mail asking about you. That employer that fired you? Same thing. You might have to do an interview to address inconsistencies (because there always will be in this ridiculous form you have to fill out).

But once you get that clearance... You are coveted by any private company that needs clearanced contractors. Sure, you'll have to go through the process all over again with another government agency, but a company knowing you were clearable makes it easier for them to hire you.

All of this to say that yeah, the form is as horrible as it sounds.

[–] ICastFist@programming.dev 3 points 1 day ago (2 children)

What's the reason why that form isn't digital?

[–] N0MAD@sh.itjust.works 9 points 1 day ago

Over the last 15 years they've made it a web based interface with the most recent version being halfway decent. It also saves all your info so if you have to get a reinvestigation (every 5-10 years) then it is just updating your info.

[–] Riddle@discuss.online 6 points 1 day ago

It is digital.

[–] just_ducky_in_NH@lemmy.world 54 points 1 day ago

Eh. It’s tedious, but I filled it out on company time, so no biggie.

[–] tidderuuf@lemmy.world 36 points 1 day ago (1 children)

If filling out the sf86 is the hardest part of your job then you probably deserve to be working at Starbucks.

[–] DeathByBigSad@sh.itjust.works 10 points 1 day ago* (last edited 1 day ago) (2 children)

Its more about the invasive investigations after it.

You gotta go around asking all your relatives about their citizenship status. Amongst like a lot of other things.

Edit: I mean, I understand why, but still. Tedious. Given that government shutdown happen all the time, I'm not sure this is even worth it.

[–] tidderuuf@lemmy.world 20 points 1 day ago

There are a lot of positions that don't work directly for the government that still require an sf86. Many of them are considered critical workers or in many of the cases contractors have the funds sitting in the Treasury or with their company and continue to get paid even if there is a shutdown.

Even funnier is now many contractors factor in government shutdowns into the total cost of the contract so the work can continue while the government is shutdown.

[–] FlexibleToast@lemmy.world 5 points 1 day ago

I'm private sector and filled this out. It is very much worth it. If you have a clearance and can fog a mirror, you can get a decent job. If you have a clearance and you're smart, the sky is the limit.

[–] Vanth@reddthat.com 21 points 1 day ago (1 children)

IDK if this is the same form someone in a private industry engineering job would fill out, but I assume it's at least similar. Having clearance is highly desirable to some; it opens access to projects that others can't work, meaning more leverage to get better pay.

And an inability to fill out a couple hundred pages of paperwork means a person probably isn't suited for the slow, documentation filled slog that is engineering on those sorts of projects anyways.

Personally, I don't want to work on those sorts of projects so I don't pursue clearance and accept it will narrow my job opportunities some.

[–] missfrizzle@discuss.tchncs.de 3 points 1 day ago (2 children)

it looks a lot more involved than any background check I've done for industry. depending on clearance level your friends and family will be interviewed by FBI agents, and they'll ask your friends for more friends to interview, etc. I think it goes back 10 years. they will also require you to do a polygraph, for higher clearance.

also lying on the form lands you in prison, which is definitely more intense than lying on an industry background check. oh, and you have to report any foreign contact, too, as long as your clearance is active.

and they're really strict about drugs, debt, cheating (or being cheated on!), mental illness, having parents or spouses from other countries...

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[–] teft@piefed.social 25 points 1 day ago

Yeah, it's a pain in the dick to fill out but most of the pages are actually repeats. There are so many because you are going to have a fuckload of contacts that the investigators will want to talk to.

When I filled mine out I was just out of high school so I filled out way fewer pages. Just family, neighbors, and teachers if I remember right.

I think this would also be required of people working in the private sector at companies that have been contracted to do certain things.

[–] BaroqueInMind@piefed.social 18 points 1 day ago (7 children)

OP is a moron: jobs that require clearances and speaking fluent Chinese pay six figures. Go ahead and don't apply for those so people who are more willing to swim in the infinite dollars from the US defense budget can earn it instead of you.

[–] LibertyLizard@slrpnk.net 11 points 1 day ago

Yup... old buddy of mine went through this and lives a comfortable life with no college degree ever since. Very worth it if you can tolerate the ethical dilemma.

[–] Fondots@lemmy.world 7 points 1 day ago (1 children)

I have a friend who used to work for a big time tech company with lots of defense department contacts, one of the sorts of companies where if he talked about his company helping the government read peoples emails and track you online and such, you couldn't really be sure if he was joking or not.

He no longer works for that company, and I'm pretty sure he wasn't joking by the way.

I've been fortunate to know a lot of really smart people in my life, and I like to think I'm not an idiot myself, but this guy is hands down the smartest person I've ever met and it's not even close, he is scary smart.

And he made insanely good money while he worked for them, and the kind of shit they did on the company (and by extension, the taxpayers' dime,) was insane, they were regularly flying out to Vegas and putting it all on the company credit card.

So yeah for a talented person, there is really damn good money to be made if you can get security clearance.

if you're a contractor, yeah. actual government employees get paid peanuts compared to industry.

[–] Peppycito@sh.itjust.works 4 points 1 day ago

And you get to sleep soundly with the fact that if you did your job right more people died today than yesterday. Progress!

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[–] tehn00bi@lemmy.world 6 points 1 day ago

r/SecutiryClearance is full of interesting stories about this form.

[–] Quexotic@infosec.pub 6 points 1 day ago (1 children)

Not ICE though. Anyone can do that.

[–] DeathByBigSad@sh.itjust.works 5 points 1 day ago (1 children)

ICE is just for people who applied to be a cop but got rejected. 🤣

[–] Quexotic@infosec.pub 1 points 1 day ago

That checks out.

[–] fodor@lemmy.zip 6 points 1 day ago

Oh look, these people are filling it out while on the clock. They start off without clearance, typically.

[–] Evrala@lemmy.world 15 points 1 day ago (3 children)

My brother does acid once a year to make himself ineligible for security clearance.

His company wants him to get security clearance so he can work on government contracts.

[–] solarvector@lemmy.dbzer0.com 20 points 1 day ago (1 children)

I strongly suspect that is not the determining factor in the yearly acid trip.

[–] seathru@lemmy.sdf.org 12 points 1 day ago (1 children)

Yeah, it's not like LSD shows up on ANY drug test. He could just as easy not do it and say he did. Unless of course, he really likes that yearly trip. Which I highly recommend BTW.

[–] Ilovethebomb@sh.itjust.works 15 points 1 day ago (1 children)

I suspect they have a question along the lines of "have you done drugs in the past year", and this allows him to honestly answer yes.

[–] Evrala@lemmy.world 10 points 1 day ago* (last edited 1 day ago)

Why commit pergury when you can have fun with a low level crime that won't be followed up on cause they want people to be honest on security clearance questions?

[–] NotSteve_@piefed.ca 14 points 1 day ago (1 children)

I don't understand. Is he telling his company that like, "sorry, I can't get clearance because I do LSD yearly"?

[–] Ilovethebomb@sh.itjust.works 8 points 1 day ago

That's my understanding, yes. Probably the easiest way to get out of the work without outright saying he doesn't want to do it.

[–] crank0271@lemmy.world 3 points 1 day ago

Your brother's name must be Chad

[–] W3dd1e@lemmy.zip 7 points 1 day ago (1 children)

This is intentional to rule out all the adhd people.

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[–] scintilla@crust.piefed.social 8 points 1 day ago (2 children)

They uhhh... just click and sign in my experience. I'm 90% sure this is one of like 5 forms I had to fill out to get my clearance.

[–] FlexibleToast@lemmy.world 9 points 1 day ago (1 children)

You can't just click and sign this. You have to give full history of employment and living arrangements for the last 10 years. Along with references for all of it. It takes a while to fill this thing out. You rarely ever have to do it though.

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[–] DeathByBigSad@sh.itjust.works 7 points 1 day ago (7 children)

The reason I'm curious about stuff like these is because I wonder if my big bold "China" in the "Country of Birth" field is gonna be a red flag (pun intended). I mean like... yes I'm a US Citizen and I'm obviously siding with the US Constitution and Democracy rather than my birth country PRC (not a fun place to live, btw), but I wonder how prejudiced the government is. I also have a father that's still a PRC Citizen. I have relatives still in China (that I don't talk to and have zero emotional attachment to, tho). I wonder if this is gonna be like a bunch of red flags that get me rejected.

[–] scintilla@crust.piefed.social 10 points 1 day ago (1 children)

You'll have to renounce your Chinese citizenship if you have it as well as a few other things. Your father would be the biggest issue but it's worth a shot IMO. Seriously be honest you can get into shitloads of trouble for lying on it. I'm not trying to scare you but I personally know someone who lied on it and it fucked their life up for a bit later down the line when it was found out. If you're going for TS they go into way more depth too.

Idk how PRC laws work, but I think it's supposed to be automatically revoked the moment I received US Citizenship, not sure if I'm need to do anything.

[–] northernlights@lemmy.today 3 points 1 day ago

could also make you an asset for the right job. worth a try.

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[–] JakenVeina@midwest.social 4 points 1 day ago

Filling it out digitally on the OPM website takes like 2-3 hours, max. Maybe across 2 sessions, if there's some info that you gotta go get from others and come back with later.

[–] ZetaLightning94@lemmy.world 6 points 1 day ago (1 children)

Any clearance requires an SF-86, even contractors

[–] spongebue@lemmy.world 3 points 1 day ago

Some use a slightly smaller SF-85

[–] Zwuzelmaus@feddit.org 4 points 1 day ago* (last edited 1 day ago)

If somebody would ask me to fill out such a form, ever, I would tear the paper into pieces right there and then, and have a lot fun.

I despise bureaucracy, and if somebody wants me to do a job, they can fill out their own forms.

[–] IndustryStandard@lemmy.world 0 points 1 day ago

Sounds like a diy novel writing experience

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