this post was submitted on 14 Jun 2025
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[–] jj4211@lemmy.world 1 points 2 minutes ago

Based on the article "no non-violent movement that has involved more than 3.5% of a population has ever failed" has the caveat of "we only look at 3 of them, and those 3 worked".

So their overall sample size is small, and the 3.5% sample size is just 3. Further, those 3 had no idea someone in the vague future would retroactively measure their participation to declare it a rock solid threshold.

I think the broader takeaway is that number of people seems to matter more than degree of violence, and violence seems to alienate people that might have otherwise participated.

[–] Raiderkev@lemmy.world 12 points 3 hours ago

Idk, that French deal seemed to work out pretty well.

[–] wpb@lemmy.world 20 points 6 hours ago* (last edited 6 hours ago) (4 children)

This refers to Chenoweth's research, and I'm somewhat familiar with their work. I think it's good to clarify what non-violent means to them, as it's non-obvious. For example, are economic boycotts violence? They harm businesses and keep food of the tables of workers. I don't think that's violence, but some people do, and what really matters here is what Chenoweth thinks violence is, and what they mean when they say "nonviolent tactics are more effective".

At the end of "civil resistance: what everyone needs to know", Chenoweth lists a number of campaigns which they've marked as violent/nonviolent and successful/unsuccessful. Let's look at them and the tactics employed tonfigure out what exactly Chenoweth is advocating for. Please do not read this as a condemnation of their work, or of the protests that follow. This is just an investigation into what "nonviolence" means to Chenoweth.

Euromaidan: successful, nonviolent. In these protests, protestors threw molotov cocktails and bricks and at the police. I remember seeing a video of an apc getting absolutely melted by 10 or so molotovs cocktails.

The anti-Pinochet campaign: successful, nonviolent. This involved at least one attempt on Pinochet's life.

Gwangju uprising in South Korea: unsuccessful, nonviolent. Car plowed into police officers, 4 dead.

Anti-Duvalier campaign in Haiti: successful, nonviolent. Destruction of government offices.

To summarize, here's some means that are included in Chenoweth's research:

  • throwing bricks at the police
  • throwing molotov cocktails at the police
  • assassination attempts
  • driving a car into police officers
  • destroying government offices

The point here is not that these protests were wrong, they weren't. The point is that they employed violent tactics in the face of state violence. Self-defense is not violence, and this article completely ignores this context, and heavily and knowingly implies that sitting in a circle and singing kumbaya is the way to beat oppression. It isn't.

[–] underline960@sh.itjust.works 1 points 1 hour ago (1 children)

What does Chenoweth consider is violent?

Where's the line where she would classify your movement as violent (and therefore likely to fail)?

[–] wpb@lemmy.world 2 points 1 hour ago

If I have to be completely honest with you, and this is and indictment of their research, it seems heavily dependent on what the protest is for or against.

[–] daniskarma@lemmy.dbzer0.com 3 points 3 hours ago* (last edited 3 hours ago)

Is there a list available?

At this point I'm curious what they consider violent. Straight up military uprising and civil war?

[–] Valmond@lemmy.world 1 points 2 hours ago (1 children)

What about the arab spring?

[–] wpb@lemmy.world 1 points 1 hour ago

They consider it non-violent.

[–] yournamehere@lemm.ee 1 points 3 hours ago

thanks. that was great.

[–] AdrianTheFrog@lemmy.world 31 points 7 hours ago (1 children)

George Floyd protests had more than that (closer to 8%) and they didn't really change anything.

[–] RandomMouse@slrpnk.net 5 points 5 hours ago

Movements are not the same as protests, movements have leadership that has explicitly defined asks that the followers agree with. iirc the organizers had challenges with this, so their default asks were awareness and they got that.

[–] Amberskin 29 points 7 hours ago

As a catalan actively involved in the 2012-2017 push for independence, I call bullshit.

[–] sommerset@thelemmy.club 16 points 7 hours ago

Bogus unsupported stats

[–] sommerset@thelemmy.club 26 points 8 hours ago* (last edited 8 hours ago) (1 children)

That's horseshit made up statistics.
Way more than 6% want single payer, but it's not happening.

[–] RandomMouse@slrpnk.net 3 points 5 hours ago

A movement is a defined and coordinated event. It isn't wanting something. The stats are not made up, but they have a lot of context that isn't shared in the single sentence for sure.

[–] skisnow@lemmy.ca 14 points 8 hours ago

The problem when it comes to the current situation in the US, is that these protests already came baked in to the Project 2025 plan from the start.

They're not going to change their minds on anything as a result of the protests because they already knew there'd be mass protests before Trump signed a single order.

[–] Gladaed@feddit.org 26 points 10 hours ago

A lot of violent protests have succeeded too. Such as the suffragettes gaining the right to vote for women or unions gaining the right to exist, and the 8 hour work day.

[–] haui_lemmy@lemmy.giftedmc.com 12 points 10 hours ago

In a capitalist system, all protests are violent because the capitalist system is violent by definition.

As long as we industrially murder people all around the globe, protests have not been successfull.

And nobody cares if women got the right to vote in this system. Its like making a party about women being able to join the NSDAP.

We are imperialist. We need to be stopped by any means necessary.

[–] Doorbook@lemmy.world 29 points 15 hours ago (1 children)

Data presented to you by BBC the same network that lied to you about WMS in Iraq, genocide of the Palestinians people, and most likely more.

[–] Jiggle_Physics@sh.itjust.works 20 points 15 hours ago* (last edited 14 hours ago) (2 children)

Yes, they leave out that the protests work because they are displays of very large amounts of people who, while peaceful now, they have reason to believe can become violent. Without being backed by the threat of violence, or seen as a diplomatic out to a movement that is, otherwise, violent, they don't really work.

[–] Corn@lemmy.ml 5 points 13 hours ago (1 children)

Also all their examples of non-violent successes had violent factions demonstrating the alternative.

[–] Jiggle_Physics@sh.itjust.works 4 points 12 hours ago

correct, and in those cases they saw that there was an important group within the movement they could have a diplomatic out with, and they decided to take it before it was all violence

[–] rottingleaf@lemmy.world 5 points 12 hours ago

The problem with the statement from the title is that a non-violent movement that big won't happen in many countries, or sometimes won't happen without turning violent. Both should be accounted for when talking about this.

I've been fed up with logic, common sense and such as opposed to stats at some point, because I was mostly reading ancap stuff and ancaps are a bit too detached in that direction.

But it's rightfully said often that throwing stats is just another kind of lies. Interpreting statistics is too complex, most people can't do that, common sense and logic are indeed more important.

[–] K1nsey6@lemmy.world 24 points 18 hours ago

That statistic only works if the government cares what we think. Voters have trained politicians that they can do whatever they want with no repercussions. Therefore, they do not need to care what we think.

[–] EldenLord@lemmy.world 46 points 20 hours ago (3 children)

Non-violent protests still need to come with a credible threat of becoming violent if the protesters' safety is being attacked or if their human rights are compromised.

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