Now do personal wind and/or wind/solar combos, and we got ourselves some stew!
https://www.amazon.com/home-wind-turbine/s?k=home+wind+turbine
Now do personal wind and/or wind/solar combos, and we got ourselves some stew!
https://www.amazon.com/home-wind-turbine/s?k=home+wind+turbine
Let’s see if Newsom signs it. With the way he tried to push through liability limits for electric companies (who seem to be too good at creating wildfire disasters) I have my doubts. His presidential ambitions have led him down the dark path of caring more about corporate sponsorship than voters.
plug-in solar systems
Damn, I didn't know they made solar systems that can be plugged in, whatever that means! 🙃🪐
Edit: guys, I'm making a pun, notice the planet emoji. "Solar system". Get it? 😃
It actually provides power to the house though a regular power socket. (But only if the utility power is also present so it won't zap workers trying to fix a blackout)
Thats when you unplug from the wall and into the ups! 😀
As someone currently going through the hassle of getting a solar setup going, I feel like I should inform people what I have learned. These solar systems use an inverter, and there's 2 kinds of inverters. 1) the cheap kind that matches an AC wave form and will not work without being connected to a powered grid and 2) a wave generating inverter which will work without a grid allowing your house to still be powered in the event of a power outage
Yup, and the ones here (and NJ I believe passed today, goes into effect next year) require a powered grid to work. Because of the back feed risk, they won't work with the joking comment about plugging it into a UPS.
BUT!
Some of them you can yank the DC connection to the microinverter (an MC4 connection usually), which can be connected up to a battery system as a backup/bypass mode. The microinverter after that would also allow you to safely connect to grid, or to a dedicated load in an outage.
Another $800-$1200 though
I believe the tech is called a grid tie inverter (GTI). Basically your panels or battery system can wire up to a GTI and some GTIs can have pugs that can plug into a standard wall outlet. The GTI can sense the frequency that is in your homes wiring ie "the grid". Then the GTI matches that frequency and "pumps" your renewable energy into the home and sometimes the grid depending on the utility. If the GTI senses a dramatic frequency change, for example a grid side power outage. The GTI will also fault out or shut down to prevent "islanding".
I am kind of curious how over-current protection is achieved with these systems.
Don't get me wrong; I think the concept is good.
But the circuit breaker is sized to protect the wiring between it and the outlets/devices it supplies. If you're already close to the max current the breaker can supppy, then you add on a second current source (the panels inverter), you could feasibly supply+draw more current through that circuit than it was originally designed to carry.
For example: a regular 15a circuit + 5a worth of panels (600w); you could now draw 20a through wiring that's only designed/sized for 15a, before the breaker trips. More current creates more heat, this is a potential fire hazard.
On top of that; switching the breaker off/locking it out doesn't necessarily switch off all power being supplied to that circuit. If you're not aware of the solar system that's also supplying that circuit from another point (very unexpected under current norms) This could cause you to work on wiring that you expect to be unpowered when it's actually live (you should always check with a volt meter anyway, but still, unexpected hazards).
I would imagine much of this has been thought about; but I'm curious about the solutions (or about the reasoning why it's not considered an issue)
The back feed is taken care of by the solar inverter already. If it doesn't detect the proper waveforms from the grid it turns off.
As for the overcurrent, there are sensors (PCS) that can detect current load on a circuit. Alternatively, a dedicated circuit or oversized circuit can be set up to handle it (but would require electrical changes).
About the second point: it appears they will need the same grid intertie circuitry that inverters need …
“…and include equipment that prevents power from flowing back to the grid during an outage”
I've read that balcony solar systems do include circuitry so they automatically stop supplying power if they detect that there is no power being supplied by the outlet.
I wonder how fast that shut off is. Will it prevent a shock if you unplug and touch the male plug?
I imagine there are two assumptions:
Such a "balcony" system isn't going to be 600 watts. I've got a pair of 100 watt panels that together would each make a fairly good awning for any of my windows. I also have a 200 watt Anker brand panel (one of those weird ones that feels like it's made of a quarter inch thick sheet of denim) that's the size of a beach towel. 6 of those 100 watt panels would come close to the size of queen-size bed. You're not going to have many apartment dwellers dangling something that big out the window.
Most people most of the time don't have circuits loaded to the very edge of the envelope. If you plugged it into a circuit that's drawing 10 amps...it'll still draw 10 amps. It's just that ~8.2 of them are coming through the breaker, the other ~1.8 are being provided by the solar panel.
It does still sketch me out a little because it breaks certain fundamental design rules of the power grid. Power should come from female sockets not male plugs, and it should come from before a breaker, not after.
This isn't how I'm doing my personal solar power.
Most people most of the time don’t have circuits loaded to the very edge of the envelope.
Unfortunately this is awful terrible engineering ethics and does not fly in the real world. "Most" implies that there WILL be a nonzero number of edge cases where someone does have circuits loaded to within an inch of their lives, and a plug-in solar system will lead to a house fire.
I would agree. Hence why I said "This isn't how I'm doing my personal solar power."
Apparently American units are coming with an outlet you install in place of a standard outlet which does monitor the combined power, so the building will have to be modified slightly. Still...any more than a couple hundred watts, if you can, have a proper system installed.
Uh….. anyone got a video explaining how this works so I can learn about it recent solar technology and how to utilize it?
Is california on a streak? Thats the 3rd good thing I have heard about them.
so are these the mythical balcony systems i've been hearing about? because i want one to take camping to charge my ebike, and to run my blowdryer on my prosthesis after i shower so i don't mold.
Yes they are, but they are specifically not what you want or need when going camping. These only work when plugged into an active grid connection, to offset your power bill at home on sunny days.
For camping, you want a battery box that solar panels will plug in to. Often sold as "solar generator" from brands like Bluetti and Jackery.
Hardly mythical...
But they're not grid-forming. You have to plug it into an outlet.
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