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[–] 77 points 4 days ago (58 children)

"Well, but I own the machines."

"How did you get the machines?"

"Sold products and bought them."

"Wait, you sold products before buying the machine? How did you make those products? That seems like circular reasoning."

"Actually, you're right, I initially took out a loan to buy the machine in the hopes I could sell enough products to pay off the loan."

"That seems like it was a risk."

"It was. But, I spent a lot of time analyzing the market, coming up with estimates of how much people would buy, how much someone who could operate the machine would cost in wages, all that sort of thing."

"That seems like a lot of work."

"It was a fair amount of work."

"Who paid you to do that work?"

"Nobody paid me, I hoped to get paid once I could start selling products."

"So, why didn't your worker start his own business and buy his own machine instead?"

"Ah, well, that's the part that's a bit unfair. See, I could afford to spend the time analyzing the market because my family is rich, and I didn't need to work gruelling 8 hour days. Also, when it came time to take out a loan to buy the machine, the bank was happy to give me the loan because of my family name."

"Ah, and your worker?"

"Great guy, but he has a family to support and no rich parents. He couldn't take the time to analyze the market for a new business because he has to hold down a job. And, even if he could find the time to do that, the bank probably wouldn't give him a loan for a new business because he doesn't have any business history, or assets to use as collateral. Also, he can't really afford to fail."

"Afford to fail?"

"Yes. Like I said, I have rich parents. If my business fails, my dad will rib me about it a bit. But, it's not like I'll be out on the street."

"And your worker?"

"Well, he could certainly try to start a business, but if the business failed he'd be in real trouble. No rich parents, you see. Plus, I have great accountants. If my business fails, they'll use it as an offset for my taxes. Technically, anybody can do that, but good luck figuring out how to do that with TurboTax or something."

"So, really, it's oversimplifying to say that you do nothing, and the worker does everything."

"Yeah, he makes what I tell him to make, but I figure out how much to charge, where to sell it, where to buy the raw materials, basically everything about the business other than operating the machine."

"But, operating the machine is important."

"Of course! It's vitally important. But, you see, I bought a machine that costs a little more but is designed to be extremely easy to use. Because just about anybody can use it, I don't need a worker with special skills. That means I don't have to pay too much in wages."

"So, really, if there's unfairness here it's structural. You come from a rich family, so it's easy for you to start a business. He doesn't, so his only real option is to get a job from someone like you."

"That's right."

"But, it seems like that could all be changed with a few changes to the laws. You pay a bit more in taxes, he pays a bit less, then he can save up and maybe start his own business?"

"Yeah, that might work. But, here's the kicker. He voted for the same guy I did. The other candidate was promising tax reforms, enforcing anti-monopoly laws, etc. But, my guy got everyone scared about trans athletes and brown people crossing the border. My worker's a good guy, but he's super racist. As long as you're going after the brown people, that's what matters to him."

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  • [–] 22 points 3 days ago (4 children)

    I think the thing I find deeply unfair about the situation is let’s say this arrangement of work is 100% accurate.

    The owner did the analysis, took out the loan, set up the machine that the worker works.

    At some point that work ends for the owner, the analysis is complete, the loan is paid back. There capitalists work effectively ends and the workers goes on forever and the split stays the same.

    There is no point where the owner goes, “well if I had billed the company for my analysis and the initial loan I’d have been paid back 10 times over, time to give more to the worker.”

    They get to set up the machine because of the wealth and privilege that is indicated here and then extract forever.

    When they die, they can hand that enterprise to their heir, who did nothing. Not one ounce of analysis, not one drop of risk in taking out a loan, and that heir can extract value forever.

    And they will get to take $6 of every $10 forever because they had the good fortune of being able to afford the machine and take advantage of a system set up by people that own machines which unsurprisingly has a simple rule, the people that own machines get the money.

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  • [–] 15 points 3 days ago

    A relatively fair assessment, overall I approve of the framing. But, you're describing the petit bourgeoisie.

    "Yeah, he makes what I tell him to make, but I figure out how much to charge, where to sell it, where to buy the raw materials, basically everything about the business other than operating the machine."

    If, as a business owner, you're doing all that, then yeah you're doing real labor and deserve recompense. But the broader critique is of the owners who don't do any of those things. In larger businesses, those tasks tend to be handled by other wage workers.

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  • [–] 15 points 4 days ago (45 children)

    I can't tell if this is pro or anti capitalist tbh

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  • [–] 16 points 4 days ago (3 children)
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  • [–] 1 point 2 days ago

    It's a wink and a nudge on the pro-capitalism ("I'm fine with the world as it is") side and a "Of course! This is what I'm trying to tell you is wrong with the economic system" response from the anti-capitalism ("things need to change") side.

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  • [–] 15 points 4 days ago (5 children)

    I think it (maybe unintentionally) falls on the pro-capitalist side because it suggests that the fundamental contradiction of capitalism — that private ownership of the means of production inevitably leads to class-based unequal relationships to production — can be reformed. In reality, reforms are used by the capitalist class to placate workers and defuse revolutionary fervor, and are eroded almost immediately after passing. Only a complete revolution to collective worker ownership of the means of production can resolve the contradiction.

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  • [–] 9 points 4 days ago (1 child)

    I meant because the trope of the poors being ignorant racists was a bit too hard to believe someone would want to admit to.

    "Yeah, that might work. But, here's the kicker. He voted for the same guy I did. The other candidate was promising tax reforms, enforcing anti-monopoly laws, etc. But, my guy got everyone scared about trans athletes and brown people crossing the border. My worker's a good guy, but he's super racist. As long as you're going after the brown people, that's what matters to him."

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  • [–] 4 points 4 days ago* (last edited 4 days ago) (2 children)

    it suggests that (...) can be reformed.

    it could. unfortunately the boss's dad owns the politicians making the law, so it won't be.

    Only a complete revolution to collective worker ownership of the means of production can resolve the contradiction.

    that's just delusional. if such thing happened, and every person in the world would get the same amount of money and means of production, it would only take time for those better at management/leadership to - again - have more than the others.

    people are not equal. i am not taking position and claiming it is good/bad, but it is a fact, no matter how someone might not like it. and all this is not saying that the current system is not fucked up.

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  • [–] 4 points 4 days ago (1 child)

    <it could. unfortunately the boss’s dad owns the politicians making the law, so it won’t be.>

    So de facto, due to structural issues inherent to the system, it can't be.

    Marxists never claim that people are equal. The motto is, after all, "From each according to their ability, to each according to their need."

    There's a lot more I could say to dispute your understanding of socialist theory and history, but I don't have all day, so suffice to say: collective ownership of the means of production does not have the same structural tendency towards class formation as private ownership does.

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  • [–] 5 points 4 days ago (7 children)
  • [–] 4 points 3 days ago* (5 children)

    in what way is describing how a system works pro anything?

    The best systems are those that analyze the practical processes and outcomes and optimize for distributed prosperity regardless of the individual component processes' economic model.

    Some systems make sense to be capital-driven because of the massive initial investment required to ship the first product for things that are luxury-only (movies, etc)

    Other systems should NEVER be capital-driven because they are tied to basic human needs and rights (health-care, education, etc)

    The first step towards reaching the best system for everyone to attain a minimum level of prosperity that scales upward based on their own desire for additional luxury is breaking down existing systems to identify the exact places where they fail, so we can be selective about how build systems going forward and intelligently implement safeguards when we choose one system vs another for a given vertical.

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  • [–] 4 points 3 days ago

    It would be better if the person in charge of determining the runnings of the factory and the allocation of all that wealth could be an elected position that could be unelected if the business was not going well.

    Similarly, it's a crazy concept to say that all of that purchasing of machines, property, and resources could be a waste because we predicate the whole thing on "risk" like it's a game designed explicitly to put one person into a higher class over the other and not a matter of wasted resources that should be meant to increase the well-being of both individuals equally.

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    [–] 69 points 4 days ago (2 children)
  • [–] 21 points 3 days ago* (5 children)

    The early 20th century labor movement negotiated with the 1% to get a ceasefire in the class war. Here we are now.

    What have we learned about negotiating with capitalists?

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    [–] 26 points 4 days ago (3 children)

    $4.00 in October 1937 has the same buying power as $91.78 in August 2026.

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  • [–] 4 points 4 days ago (1 child)

    Damn has there ever been a time where a working class American was paid a fair wage? Other than the brief period after WWII up until Reagan, that is.

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  • [–] 6 points 4 days ago

    That was still only a relatively small portion of the working class and even then it was only possible because the US took over control of global imperialism and were subsiding domestic worker wages with wealth extracted from the rest of the world.

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    [–] 8 points 3 days ago (11 children)

    I wonder how many outraged posters have ever tried to be their own boss. I gladly trade 50% of my potential income for uninterrupted family time, PTO, marketing, customer service, support, accounting, tax declaration, and all the other crap that I had to do myself as a freelancer.

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  • [–] 20 points 3 days ago (10 children)

    Some people like doing those other tasks and the owner/boss doesn’t do them but pays others to (while still taking the biggest chunk of the proceeds).

    There are other forms of organization than capitalistic corporations with a parasite at the top. Cooperatives, collectives, and other organizations like that even exist today and are successfully functioning. The parasite serves no vital function and can be cut out to the benefit of everybody else.

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  • [–] 22 points 4 days ago*

    Instead of distractions over exact numbers, apply Sagan’s Baloney Detection Kit: Does the pattern of owners profiting more from workers’ labor, and compensate as "market allows", hold true regardless of the specific dollar amounts?

    Let us not nitpick numbers as a distraction, but instead focus on the trend and the systemic issues of low wages, inferior benefits compared to many other nations, so they have less artificial scarcity and better lives, which is the goal. Demand better for all, not less for others once you got yours!

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  • [–] 5 points 3 days ago

    What does it say inside that big red circle?

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  • [–] 18 points 4 days ago
    [–] 11 points 4 days ago (3 children)

    Well, technically, customers pay bosses.

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  • [–] 5 points 4 days ago (2 children)

    Customers give the business money for the goods. It could be directly to the boss, or other employees of the business. When we say the customer pays the boss in this case, "pay" refers to an uneven relationship between the customer, the business, and the boss. The business has a product that the customer doesn't have or doesn't have the means to produce, so they give the business money to obtain it. In this relationship, it is considered appropriate for the company to charge more than it costs to produce the good. The price is set by the boss, who decides what profit is achievable, and what they are willing to do to maximize that.

    In the poem the worker is said to pay the boss because the employee is in a similar position as the customer. In this case, they are giving the boss a higher value than they are receiving from the boss. They are exchanging their labour and the finished goods in exchange for two items the boss has a monopoly on: money (which is required to obtain goods in a system where you are alienated from the fruits of your labour), and access to the means of production.

    You could simplify the "labour and the finished goods" for surplus labour value. I hear some guy wrote some compelling books about how many yards of linen a coat is worth. Might be worth a gander.

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  • [–] 4 points 4 days ago

    I can't remember for sure how capitalism defines labor. I think it's just an expense. You know, the idea is that if you can buy it for cheaper than you can pay to make it, then you'll just fire all of your workers and buy the product. Just like that.

    That's why every time there's a disruptive technology, every company loses its fucking mind. "Oh, I can get AI to code for cheaper than my engineers? Time to get rid of those expenses."

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