this post was submitted on 15 May 2026
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cross-posted from: https://lemmy.blahaj.zone/post/42741188

James Walker, a professor emeritus of obstetrics and gynaecology at the University of Leeds, said the research had helped to “cut through the noise” regarding recent concerns regarding whether medications taken by mothers during pregnancy could affect their babies.

“The practical message is straightforward” Walker said. “Women with moderate or severe depression should not stop their antidepressants in pregnancy out of fear of causing autism or ADHD. Depression that goes untreated in pregnancy carries real risks of its own, for the mother, the pregnancy and for the developing baby, including a higher chance of premature birth, postnatal depression and difficulties bonding with the baby. For milder depression, talking therapies and other non-medication approaches are usually tried first, in line with current guidelines. As always, decisions in pregnancy are personal and should be made with a clinician who knows the woman’s history.”

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[–] otacon239@lemmy.world 27 points 3 weeks ago (7 children)

Have we even found a single link between habits/conditions of pregnancy and ADHD/autism yet? I feel like every time I hear these stories, it’s a repeat of the last study’s findings.

[–] Malyca@lemmy.zip 10 points 3 weeks ago (1 children)
[–] Swedneck@discuss.tchncs.de 1 points 2 weeks ago

honestly the idea of autism being caused by something seems fucking insane, it's like saying red hair is caused by smoking while pregnant, what the fuck

like it's just kind of obscene ableism, isn't it? At least since people are constantly saying "causes" and "risk" as if having autism or ADHD is a terrible disease that we need to cure, rather than an inherent part of who you are that society has a moral obligation to accomodate.

[–] Lost_My_Mind@lemmy.world 8 points 3 weeks ago (2 children)

I want to see a modern study on cigerette smoking.

When I was a kid (early 90s), my mom defended her decision to not stop smoking when she was pregnant with me, by quoting a study from the 1970s. They found it did not cause any ill effects.

Well around 2005 I was poking around the internet, and found that yes, that study was reported exactly how she claimed, and was performed by the Nixon administration.

It was also funded by Marlborrow. So take that study with a salt mine worth of salt.

I want a new modern independant study done. Because my mom never stopped, and I have always felt like something is wrong with me, but I'm too dumb to put it into words. I'm not calling it autism, but it feels like there's a mental blockade preventing me from being me. I don't know how to explain it.

[–] Nurse_Robot@lemmy.world 12 points 3 weeks ago (1 children)
[–] ladytaters@lemmy.world 2 points 3 weeks ago (1 children)

I can't access this link but I may have been part of that study as a kid! My mother smoked almost all the way through her pregnancy with me and I went through a bunch of tests over about 10 years to see if it caused my allergies. I never got to see what the study actually said about it though.

[–] Nurse_Robot@lemmy.world 2 points 3 weeks ago (1 children)

Only if you were born between 1997 and 2006!

[–] ladytaters@lemmy.world 3 points 3 weeks ago

Fair! I was born a decade too early for this one 😅 but there was another conducted in Denver, Colorado in the 90s that I was in!

[–] Aatube@lemmy.dbzer0.com 7 points 3 weeks ago* (last edited 3 weeks ago)

what study was that? i have a hunch that it said less than you think. by 1964 there was a surgeon general's report and meta-analysis that showed smoking had lots of ill effects on the smoker including "low birth weight" and the 1979 report and meta-analysis found "The more the mother smokes, the greater the baby's birth-weight reduction"

check out https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK44697/table/ch5.t1

[–] No_Eponym@lemmy.ca 6 points 3 weeks ago

A substantial body of evidence links maternal infection during pregnancy to adverse neurodevelopmental outcomes in offspring. Large national registry studies have reported increased risks of neuropsychiatric disease such as autism spectrum disorder, cognitive delay, schizophrenia, and mood disorders after in utero exposure to maternal infections.

Links: https://journals.lww.com/greenjournal/fulltext/2026/01000/neurodevelopmental_outcomes_of_3_year_old_children.4.aspx

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27287966/

[–] stoly@lemmy.world 3 points 3 weeks ago (1 children)

Cigarettes, alcohol, street drugs. Most other things are benign.

[–] velma@lemmy.blahaj.zone 7 points 3 weeks ago* (last edited 3 weeks ago) (1 children)

There's general risk with some foods as well, like raw seafood/meat, seafood high in mercury, and unpasteurized dairy.

[–] Swedneck@discuss.tchncs.de 1 points 2 weeks ago

which to be fair are things most people know aren't "clean", as such.

[–] velma@lemmy.blahaj.zone 2 points 3 weeks ago

It's pretty obvious that there's a hereditary component to ADHD/autism. But it's one of those things that needs further study to prove and since it's difficult to test these medications on pregnant women, it takes longer.

[–] FinjaminPoach@lemmy.world -5 points 3 weeks ago (2 children)

Yes - I've heard that women with autism are more likely to experience pains in pregnancy and thus choose to use painkiller (e.g Tylenol or another brand of paracetamol). Autism being sometimes inherited, there is then a correlation if you study it.

This sounded weird to me, but I also have heard women who give birth at a later age are more likely to have a child with autism. Maybe older pregnant women will have more pain during pregnancy? In which case there should be a correlation between painkillers usage while pregnant, and autism rates in offspring.

[–] stoly@lemmy.world 3 points 3 weeks ago

People with autism also tend to be more sensitive to physical stimulus of any sort and so may more acutely experience bodily sensations.

[–] velma@lemmy.blahaj.zone 1 points 3 weeks ago (1 children)

There is a correlation, which is why the Trump administration was pushing the dangerous idea that pregnant women should not use acetaminophen because it will give their children autism. It's not a causation though.

Pregnant women are limited to only acetaminophen for reducing fevers and treating pain.

[–] FinjaminPoach@lemmy.world 0 points 3 weeks ago (1 children)

It’s not a causation though

Yep, that's precisely what i was trying to say.

Pregnant women are limited to only acetaminophen for reducing fevers and treating pain.

Oh okay, that's weird because i thought the whole debate was about one specific painkiller that i remembered began with T.

[–] velma@lemmy.blahaj.zone 3 points 3 weeks ago

I was agreeing with you :)

Tylenol is the brand name in the US for acetaminophen. It’s the same as paracetamol. It’s the only fever reducer and pain reliever pregnant women can take.