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I've always used dd + sshfs to backup the entire sd card daily at midnight to an ssh server; retaining 2 weeks of backups.
Should the card die, I've just gotta write the last backup to a new card and pop it in. If that one's not good, I've got 13 others I can try.
I've only had to use it once and that went smoothly. I've tested half a dozen backups though and no issues there either.
Do you dd the device directly, and while it is running for this?
Yeah "dd if=/dev/mmcblk0 of=$HOSTNAME.$(date +%Y.%m.%d).img" and while its running. (!!! Make sure the output is NOT going to the sd card you are backing up....)
I deliberately chose a time when it's not very active to perform the backup. Never had an issue, going on 6 years now.
Suggest use
fsfreeze --freezeto block all access operation to create a stable image without unmount the SD card. (And release it later usingfsfreeze --unfreeze.)BTW, this feature was created by XFS and was moved to VFS in Linux 2.6.29 so all filesystems supported by Linux gained this feature.