Actually, in the case of discs, it can.
Say it with me everyone, "Optical media bad!"
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_degradation
Unfortunately, playing a burned copy requires modifying your hardware.
Most of you are probably too young to remember, but back then, the fact that Sony chose optical media and implemented DRM on the PlayStation was very controversial to people who knew the implications of those decisions. Unfortunately, that number of people was, and remains, very small.
Every disc copy of every game is a ticking time bomb, and the only way to defuse it is to make an unauthorized backup copy, then hack your PS1 to play the copy. There is no way to slow, prevent, or reverse the eventual decay of the data on the original disc.